<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><xml><records><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">H Tima Giresse</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Huygen, Kris</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Marta Romano</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Innate signaling by mycobacterial cell wall components and relevance for development of adjuvants for subunit vaccines.</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Expert Rev Vaccines</style></secondary-title><alt-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Expert Rev Vaccines</style></alt-title></titles><keywords><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Adjuvants, Immunologic</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Animals</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Antigens, Bacterial</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Cell Wall</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Humans</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Immunity, Innate</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Lectins, C-Type</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Models, Animal</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Mycobacterium</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Pathogen-Associated Molecular Pattern Molecules</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Protein Binding</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Signal Transduction</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Tuberculosis Vaccines</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Vaccines, Subunit</style></keyword></keywords><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2016</style></year><pub-dates><date><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2016 Nov</style></date></pub-dates></dates><number><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1420</style></number><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">15</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1409-1420</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;INTRODUCTION: &lt;/b&gt;Pathogen recognition receptors (PRRs) recognize pathogen-associated molecular patterns, triggering the induction of inflammatory innate responses and contributing to the development of specific adaptive immune responses. Novel adjuvants have been developed based on agonists of PRRs. Areas covered: Lipid pathogen-associated molecular patterns (PAMPs) present in the cell wall of mycobacteria are revised, with emphasis on agonists of C-type lectin receptors, signaling pathways, and preclinical data supporting their use as novel adjuvants inducing cell-mediated immune responses. Their potential use as lipid antigens in novel tuberculosis subunit vaccines is also discussed. Expert commentary: Few adjuvants are licensed for human use and mainly favour antibody-mediated protective immunity. Use of lipid PAMPs that trigger cell-mediated immune responses could lead to the development of adjuvants for vaccines against intracellular pathogens and cancer.&lt;/p&gt;
</style></abstract><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">11</style></issue><custom1><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27206681?dopt=Abstract</style></custom1><section><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1409</style></section></record></records></xml>