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Home > Biblio > The APTIMA HPV assay versus the Hybrid Capture 2 test in triage of women with ASC-US or LSIL cervical cytology: a meta-analysis of the diagnostic accuracy.

The APTIMA HPV assay versus the Hybrid Capture 2 test in triage of women with ASC-US or LSIL cervical cytology: a meta-analysis of the diagnostic accuracy. [1]

Quality of healthcare   [2]

Peer reviewed scientific article

SCIENSANO

Authors

M. Arbyn [3]; Roelens, Jolien [4]; Cuschieri, Kate [5]; Cuzick, Jack [6]; Szarewski, Ann [7]; Ratnam, Sam [8]; Reuschenbach, Miriam [9]; Belinson, Suzanne [10]; Belinson, Jerome L [11]; Monsonego, Joseph [12]

Keywords

  1. Adult [13]
  2. Cervical Intraepithelial Neoplasia [14]
  3. DNA, Viral [15]
  4. Early Detection of Cancer [16]
  5. Female [17]
  6. Human Papillomavirus DNA Tests [18]
  7. Humans [19]
  8. Papillomaviridae [20]
  9. Papillomavirus Infections [21]
  10. Sensitivity and Specificity [22]
  11. triage [23]
  12. Uterine Cervical Neoplasms [24]
  13. Young adult [25]

Abstract:

Testing for DNA of 13 high-risk HPV types with the Hybrid Capture 2 (HC2) test has consistently been shown to perform better in triage of women with cervical cytology results showing atypical squamous cells of undetermined significance (ASC-US) but often not in triage of low-grade squamous intraepithelial lesions (LSIL) detected in cervical cancer screening. In a meta-analysis, we compared the accuracy of the APTIMA HPV test, which identifies RNA of 14 high-risk HPV types, to HC2 for the triage of women with ASC-US or LSIL. Literature search-targeted studies where the accuracy of APTIMA HPV…
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Abstract

Testing for DNA of 13 high-risk HPV types with the Hybrid Capture 2 (HC2) test has consistently been shown to perform better in triage of women with cervical cytology results showing atypical squamous cells of undetermined significance (ASC-US) but often not in triage of low-grade squamous intraepithelial lesions (LSIL) detected in cervical cancer screening. In a meta-analysis, we compared the accuracy of the APTIMA HPV test, which identifies RNA of 14 high-risk HPV types, to HC2 for the triage of women with ASC-US or LSIL. Literature search-targeted studies where the accuracy of APTIMA HPV and HC2 for detection of underlying CIN2/3+ was assessed concomitantly including verification of all cases of ASC-US and LSIL. HSROC (Hierarchical Summary ROC) curve regression was used to compute the pooled absolute and relative sensitivity and specificity. Eight studies, comprising 1,839 ASC-US and 1,887 LSIL cases, were retrieved. The pooled sensitivity and specificity of APTIMA to triage ASC-US to detect underlying CIN3 or worse was 96.2% (95% CI = 91.7-98.3%) and 54.9% (95% CI = 43.5-65.9%), respectively. APTIMA and HC2 showed similar pooled sensitivity; however, the specificity of the former was significantly higher (ratio: 1.19; 95% CI = 1.08-1.31 for CIN2+). The pooled sensitivity and specificity of APTIMA to triage LSIL were 96.7% (95% CI = 91.4-98.9%) and 38.7% (95% CI = 30.5-47.6%) for CIN3+. APTIMA was as sensitive as HC2 but more specific (ratio: 1.35; 95% CI = 1.11-1.66). Results were similar for detection of CIN2 or worse. In both triage of ASC-US and LSIL, APTIMA is as sensitive but more specific than HC2 for detecting cervical precancer.

Associated health topics:

Quality of healthcare [2]

Source URL:https://www.sciensano.be/en/biblio/aptima-hpv-assay-versus-hybrid-capture-2-test-triage-women-asc-us-or-lsil-cervical-cytology-a-meta

Links
[1] https://www.sciensano.be/en/biblio/aptima-hpv-assay-versus-hybrid-capture-2-test-triage-women-asc-us-or-lsil-cervical-cytology-a-meta [2] https://www.sciensano.be/en/health-topics/quality-healthcare [3] https://www.sciensano.be/en/people/marc-arbyn/biblio [4] https://www.sciensano.be/en/biblio?f%5Bauthor%5D=52290&f%5Bsearch%5D=Roelens%2C%20Jolien [5] https://www.sciensano.be/en/biblio?f%5Bauthor%5D=52293&f%5Bsearch%5D=Cuschieri%2C%20Kate [6] https://www.sciensano.be/en/biblio?f%5Bauthor%5D=52164&f%5Bsearch%5D=Cuzick%2C%20Jack [7] https://www.sciensano.be/en/biblio?f%5Bauthor%5D=52296&f%5Bsearch%5D=Szarewski%2C%20Ann [8] https://www.sciensano.be/en/biblio?f%5Bauthor%5D=52299&f%5Bsearch%5D=Ratnam%2C%20Sam [9] https://www.sciensano.be/en/biblio?f%5Bauthor%5D=52302&f%5Bsearch%5D=Reuschenbach%2C%20Miriam [10] https://www.sciensano.be/en/biblio?f%5Bauthor%5D=52305&f%5Bsearch%5D=Belinson%2C%20Suzanne [11] https://www.sciensano.be/en/biblio?f%5Bauthor%5D=52308&f%5Bsearch%5D=Belinson%2C%20Jerome%20L [12] https://www.sciensano.be/en/biblio?f%5Bauthor%5D=52311&f%5Bsearch%5D=Monsonego%2C%20Joseph [13] https://www.sciensano.be/en/biblio?f%5Bkeyword%5D=2724&f%5Bsearch%5D=Adult [14] https://www.sciensano.be/en/biblio?f%5Bkeyword%5D=3231&f%5Bsearch%5D=Cervical%20Intraepithelial%20Neoplasia [15] https://www.sciensano.be/en/biblio?f%5Bkeyword%5D=29022&f%5Bsearch%5D=DNA%2C%20Viral [16] https://www.sciensano.be/en/biblio?f%5Bkeyword%5D=33630&f%5Bsearch%5D=Early%20Detection%20of%20Cancer [17] https://www.sciensano.be/en/biblio?f%5Bkeyword%5D=2685&f%5Bsearch%5D=Female [18] https://www.sciensano.be/en/biblio?f%5Bkeyword%5D=33666&f%5Bsearch%5D=Human%20Papillomavirus%20DNA%20Tests [19] https://www.sciensano.be/en/biblio?f%5Bkeyword%5D=648&f%5Bsearch%5D=Humans [20] https://www.sciensano.be/en/biblio?f%5Bkeyword%5D=33579&f%5Bsearch%5D=Papillomaviridae [21] https://www.sciensano.be/en/biblio?f%5Bkeyword%5D=33132&f%5Bsearch%5D=Papillomavirus%20Infections [22] https://www.sciensano.be/en/biblio?f%5Bkeyword%5D=2547&f%5Bsearch%5D=Sensitivity%20and%20Specificity [23] https://www.sciensano.be/en/biblio?f%5Bkeyword%5D=612&f%5Bsearch%5D=triage [24] https://www.sciensano.be/en/biblio?f%5Bkeyword%5D=32811&f%5Bsearch%5D=Uterine%20Cervical%20Neoplasms [25] https://www.sciensano.be/en/biblio?f%5Bkeyword%5D=4695&f%5Bsearch%5D=Young%20adult