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Validation of TaqMan-Based Assays for Specific Detection and Differentiation of Wild-Type and Neethling Vaccine Strains of LSDV.

Animal health  
[1]
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Public Access

Published

Peer reviewed scientific article

English

DOI : https://doi.org/10.3390/microorganisms9061234 [2]

Authors

Dejan Vidanović [3]; Bojana Tešović [4]; Milanko Šekler [5]; Zoran Debeljak [6]; Nikola Vasković [7]; Kazimir Matović [8]; Andrey Koltsov [9]; Kiril Krstevski [10]; Tamaš Petrović [11]; Ilse De Leeuw [12]; Andy Haegeman [13]

Keywords

  1. differentiation [14]
  2. DIVA diagnostic protocol [15]
  3. field strain [16]
  4. Lumpy skin disease virus [17]
  5. Real-time PCR [18]
  6. vaccine strain. [19]

Abstract:

Lumpy skin disease (LSD) is an important animal disease with significant health and economic impacts. It is considered a notifiable disease by the OIE. Attenuated strains of LSDV have been successfully used as vaccines (LAV) but can also produce mild or systemic reactions. Vaccination campaigns using LAVs are therefore only viable if accompanying DIVA assays are available. Two DIVA qPCR assays able to distinguish Neethling-based LAVs and wild-type LSDV were developed. Upon validation, both assays were shown to have high sensitivity and specificity with a diagnostic performance comparable to…
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Abstract

Lumpy skin disease (LSD) is an important animal disease with significant health and economic impacts. It is considered a notifiable disease by the OIE. Attenuated strains of LSDV have been successfully used as vaccines (LAV) but can also produce mild or systemic reactions. Vaccination campaigns using LAVs are therefore only viable if accompanying DIVA assays are available. Two DIVA qPCR assays able to distinguish Neethling-based LAVs and wild-type LSDV were developed. Upon validation, both assays were shown to have high sensitivity and specificity with a diagnostic performance comparable to other published DIVA assays. This confirmed their potential as reliable tools to confirm infection in animals during vaccination campaigns based on Neethling vaccine strains.

Associated health topics:

African Swine Fever [20]

Source URL:https://www.sciensano.be/en/biblio/validation-taqman-based-assays-specific-detection-and-differentiation-wild-type-and-neethling

Links
[1] https://www.sciensano.be/sites/default/files/2021_dejan_etal.pdf [2] https://doi.org/10.3390/microorganisms9061234 [3] https://www.sciensano.be/en/biblio?f%5Bauthor%5D=178085&f%5Bsearch%5D=Dejan%20Vidanovi%C4%87 [4] https://www.sciensano.be/en/biblio?f%5Bauthor%5D=178086&f%5Bsearch%5D=Bojana%20Te%C5%A1ovi%C4%87 [5] https://www.sciensano.be/en/biblio?f%5Bauthor%5D=178087&f%5Bsearch%5D=Milanko%20%C5%A0ekler [6] https://www.sciensano.be/en/biblio?f%5Bauthor%5D=178088&f%5Bsearch%5D=Zoran%20Debeljak [7] https://www.sciensano.be/en/biblio?f%5Bauthor%5D=178089&f%5Bsearch%5D=Nikola%20Vaskovi%C4%87 [8] https://www.sciensano.be/en/biblio?f%5Bauthor%5D=178090&f%5Bsearch%5D=Kazimir%20Matovi%C4%87 [9] https://www.sciensano.be/en/biblio?f%5Bauthor%5D=178091&f%5Bsearch%5D=Andrey%20Koltsov [10] https://www.sciensano.be/en/biblio?f%5Bauthor%5D=178092&f%5Bsearch%5D=Kiril%20Krstevski [11] https://www.sciensano.be/en/biblio?f%5Bauthor%5D=178093&f%5Bsearch%5D=Tama%C5%A1%20Petrovi%C4%87 [12] https://www.sciensano.be/en/people/ilse-de-leeuw/biblio [13] https://www.sciensano.be/en/people/andy-haegeman/biblio [14] https://www.sciensano.be/en/biblio?f%5Bkeyword%5D=36992&f%5Bsearch%5D=differentiation [15] https://www.sciensano.be/en/biblio?f%5Bkeyword%5D=36991&f%5Bsearch%5D=DIVA%20diagnostic%20protocol [16] https://www.sciensano.be/en/biblio?f%5Bkeyword%5D=36993&f%5Bsearch%5D=field%20strain [17] https://www.sciensano.be/en/biblio?f%5Bkeyword%5D=36989&f%5Bsearch%5D=Lumpy%20skin%20disease%20virus [18] https://www.sciensano.be/en/biblio?f%5Bkeyword%5D=3603&f%5Bsearch%5D=Real-time%20PCR [19] https://www.sciensano.be/en/biblio?f%5Bkeyword%5D=36994&f%5Bsearch%5D=vaccine%20strain. [20] https://www.sciensano.be/en/health-topics/african-swine-fever