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Towards a typing strategy for Arcobacter species isolated from humans and animals and assessment of the in vitro genomic stability.
or strategy has been proposed. Therefore, after the validation of PFGE, those commonly applied typing methods were compared for the characterization of six human- and animal-associated Arcobacter ...
Molecular typing of monophasic Salmonella 4,[5]:i:- strains isolated in Belgium (2008-2011).
typhimurium Tandem Repeat Sequences Abstract: To assess the distribution of Salmonella 4,[5]:i:- subtypes in the Belgian food chain and compare it to the subtypes associated with human infections, a molecular ...
Effect of a DIVA vaccine with and without in-feed use of coated calcium-butyrate on transmission of Salmonella Typhimurium in pigs.
group were orally challenged with 107 CFU /2 mL of a Salmonella Typhimurium strain 112910a. Both groups were compared with a positive (challenged/untreated; n = 16) and negative (unchallenged/untreated; ...
Characterization of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus from healthy carrier chickens.
livestock including poultry, little is known about the epidemiology of MRSA in broiler and layer chickens. We therefore investigated 372 poultry farms in Belgium. We also compared the isolation method ...
In vitro and in vivo infectious potential of coxiella burnetii: a study on Belgian livestock isolates.
appeared as a clear public health concern. In the present study, the infectious potential displayed by goat and cattle isolates of C. burnetii was compared to a reference strain (Nine Mile) using both in ...
M2e-displaying virus-like particles with associated RNA promote T helper 1 type adaptive immunity against influenza A.
virus-like particles presenting M2 e (M2 e- VLP s). We produced the VLP s with and without entrapped nucleic acids and compared their immunogenicity and protective efficacy. Immunization of BALB /c mice with ...
Seroprevalence and potential risk factors for Brucella spp. infection in traditional cattle, sheep and goats reared in urban, periurban and rural areas of Niger.
cattle, the odds of brucellosis seropositivity were higher in rural compared to the periurban areas (OR of 2.8; 95% CI: 1.48-5.17) whereas for small ruminants the risk of seropositivity appeared to be ...
Intra-host variation structure of classical swine fever virus NS5B in relation to antiviral therapy.
in the RdRp. Interestingly, the frequency of the mutations situated in close proximity to a region involved in antiviral resistance in CSFV and bovine viral diarrhea virus (BVDV) was elevated compared ...
Diagnosis of Schmallenberg virus infection in malformed lambs and calves and first indications for virus clearance in the fetus.
presence of SBV RNA could only be confirmed in part of the SBV suspected newborns examined. To investigate possible causes for non-confirmation by rRT- PCR, a comparative analysis between different organs ...
Efficacy of chimeric Pestivirus vaccine candidates against classical swine fever: protection and DIVA characteristics.
tests were evaluated. The vaccine candidates were compared to the C-strain. All vaccine candidates protected against clinical signs. No transmission to contact pigs was detected in the groups vaccinated ...