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Disability-adjusted life years (DALYs) due to the direct health impact of COVID-19 in India, 2020

responsible for 14,100,422 (95% uncertainty interval [UI] 14,030,129–14,213,231) DALY s, consisting of 99.2% (95% UI 98.47–99.64%) YLL s and 0.80% (95% UI 0.36–1.53) YLD s. DALY s were higher in urban (56%; 95% ...

Estimating risk factor attributable burden – challenges and potential solutions when using the comparative risk assessment methodology

described e.g. by a mathematical function. Combining estimates to arrive at coherent functions is challenging due to the large variability in risk exposure definitions and data quality. Also, the uncertainty ...

Association between temperature and natural mortality in Belgium: Effect modification by individual characteristics and residential environment

higher risk for cold, and people with psychoses for heat. In addition, people with long or frequent hospital admissions in the year preceding death were at lower risk. Despite large uncertainties, there ...

Assessing the burden of Taenia solium cysticercosis in Burundi, 2020

calculate the 95% uncertainty interval (UI) for each parameter and perform sensitivity analyses. Results. In Burundi, 4.26 million USD (95% UI, 1,858,308–8,190,951) were estimated as economic impact due to T. ...

Burden of disease of dietary exposure to four chemical contaminants in Denmark, 2019

Disability-Adjusted Life Years (DALY s) attributable to dietary exposure to the chemicals. In all models, we propagated uncertainty around the input parameters through the calculations using Monte Carlo simulation. We ...

Burden of foodborne disease due to bacterial hazards associated with beef, dairy, poultry meat, and vegetables in Ethiopia and Burkina Faso, 2017

a dedicated Structured Expert Judgement study to estimate the burden attributable to specific foods. Monte Carlo simulation methods were used to propagate uncertainty. The burden of foodborne disease in the two ...

Assessment of information as regards the toxicity of fumonisins for pigs, poultry and horses

the uncertainties in the available studies. New evidence which had become available since the previous opinion allowed to revise an RP for adverse animal health effects for poultry from 20 mg/kg to ...

Modeling the migration of chemicals from food contact materials to food: The MERLIN-expo/VERMEER toolbox

Source: Food and Chemical Toxicology, Volume 166 (2022) Keywords: food contact material Migration model Uncertainty analysis Abstract: Evaluating the migration of chemicals from food contact materials (FCM) ...

Human health and economic impact of neurocysticercosis in Uganda

reference year. Uncertainty was propagated using 100,000 Monte Carlo simulations. Results In 2010, NCC was estimated to cause more than 9000 (CI: 7685–11,071) new cases of epilepsy and nearly 1500 new cases ...

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