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Zoekresultaten - 80 results

Epidemiological Dynamics of Foot-and-Mouth Disease in the Horn of Africa: The Role of Virus Diversity and Animal Movement.

disease is one of the most economically important livestock diseases worldwide and is endemic in most developing countries. Within Africa, five of the seven serotypes of the FMD virus (FMDV) are described, ...

Identification of diffusion routes of O/EA-3 topotype of foot-and-mouth disease virus in Africa and Western Asia between 1974 and 2019- a phylogeographic analysis.

evolutionary phylodynamics of the causative serotype O viral strains all belonging to the East-Africa 3 topotype (O/ EA-3). We analyzed a total of 489 sequences encoding the FMDV VP1 genome region generated from ...

[Foot and mouth disease virus: transmission, pathogenesis, diagnosis and surveillance].

absence of cross-immunity between its seven serotypes, its ability to survive in the environment, its high contagiousness, its wide range of hosts and its particular biology, FMDV remains of major interest ...

The history of foot-and-mouth disease virus serotype C: the first known extinct serotype?Abstract

Issue 1 (2021) Keywords: extinction foot-and-mouth Phylogeny serotype C Abstract: Foot-and-mouth disease (FMD) is a highly contagious animal disease caused by an RNA virus subdivided into seven serotypes ...

Outbreaks of Foot-and-Mouth Disease in Burundi, East Africa, in 2016, Caused by Different Serotypes.

estimated at 87%. Antibodies against FMDV serotypes O (52%), A (44%), C (19%), SAT1 (36%), SAT2 (58%), and SAT3 (23%) were detected across the provinces. FMDV genome was detected in samples from five of the ...

Selection and use of reference panels: a case study highlighting current gaps in the materials available for foot and mouth disease.

are required. These are to: reduce bias in estimates of the diagnostic sensitivity and inter-serotypic specificity of tests used to detect diverse strains of FMD virus (FMDV), provide bio-safe positive ...

Nearly Complete Genome Sequences of Two Bluetongue Viruses Isolated during the 2020 Outbreak in the Grand Duchy of Luxembourg.

virus serotype 8 (BTV-8) has been considered enzootic in France since 2018. Here, we report the nearly complete genome sequences of two BTV-8 isolates from the 2020 outbreak in the Grand Duchy ...

Selection and use of reference panels: a case study highlighting current gaps in the materials available for foot and mouth disease

an example, this review highlights four specific areas where new reference reagents are required. These are to: reduce bias in estimates of the diagnostic sensitivity and inter-serotypic specificity of ...

Complex Circulation of Foot-and-Mouth Disease Virus in Cattle in Nigeria.

domestic production, large numbers of livestock are imported from neighboring countries without sanitary restrictions. In Nigeria, foot-and-mouth disease virus (FMDV) serotypes O, A, and Southern African ...

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