- Bedoelde u
- labelling
Zoekresultaten - 6 results
The analysis of cannabinoids in e-cigarette liquids using LC-HRAM-MS and LC-UV.
CBD-liquids investigated in this study, only 30% of the samples contained an amount of CBD that was within 10% deviation of the label claim. Moreover, the CBD e-liquids labelled “full/broad spectrum” consisted ...
Spectroscopic approaches for conformity analysis of e-liquids
nicotine. Previous reports showed that nicotine concentrations are not compliant to the label claim, with mean deviations between 5% and 20%. Also zero liquids containing nicotine were encountered. Another ...
Development of vibrational spectroscopic methods combined with chemometrics for the detection and quantification of nicotine in e-liquids.
screening of e-liquid samples to check their compliance to the TPD i.e. non-nicotine labeled e-liquids should not contain nicotine and the maximum nicotine concentration of nicotine-labeled e-liquids should ...
Impact of the revised European Tobacco Product Directive on the quality of e-cigarette refill liquids in Belgium
caffeine and taurine, and the flavours diacetyl and acetylpropionyl. Results: Although not all manufacturers manage to produce and label their products accurately, nicotine labelling discrepancies have ...
Discriminating nicotine and non-nicotine containing e-liquids using infrared spectroscopy.
the products is not always labelled, especially when they are bought through internet. Therefore there is a need for easy-to-use equipment and methods to perform a first on site screening of intercepted ...
Spectroscopy and Chemometrics for Conformity Analysis of e-Liquids: Illegal Additive Detection and Nicotine Characterization
examine the conformity of nicotine labeling and detect the presence of the not-allowed additives: the caffeine, taurine, vitamin E and cannabidiol (CBD) in e-liquids. A total of 236 e-liquid samples were ...