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Modelling the pesticide transfer during tea and herbal tea infusions by the identification of critical infusion parameters.

Food consumption and food safety  

Peer reviewed scientific article

English

SCIENSANO

Authors

Philippe Szternfeld [1]; Claire Demoury [2]; Wendy Brian [3]; Jean-Yves Michelet [4]; Virginie Van Leeuw [5]; Els Van Hoeck [6]; Laure Joly [7]

Keywords

  1. Databases, Factual [8]
  2. Flavoring Agents [9]
  3. Pesticide residues [10]
  4. Pesticides [11]
  5. Tea [12]
  6. Teas, Herbal [13]
Article written during project(s) : 
PESTEAFUSE Infusion factors for pesticide residues in tea and infusions [14]

Abstract:

Pesticide residues in tea and herbal tea often exceed EU maximum residue limits. Consideration of the transfer of pesticides from the leaves (called transfer factors) to the brew is essential to assess the associated risk. This study identified infusion parameters influencing the transfer behaviour of 61 pesticides and elaborated a predictive model for pesticides with unknown transfer factors in black, green, herbal and flavoured teas. Tea type and the presence of flavours were the criteria that most influenced the pesticide transfer. Interestingly, infusion parameters that are individual a…
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Abstract

Pesticide residues in tea and herbal tea often exceed EU maximum residue limits. Consideration of the transfer of pesticides from the leaves (called transfer factors) to the brew is essential to assess the associated risk. This study identified infusion parameters influencing the transfer behaviour of 61 pesticides and elaborated a predictive model for pesticides with unknown transfer factors in black, green, herbal and flavoured teas. Tea type and the presence of flavours were the criteria that most influenced the pesticide transfer. Interestingly, infusion parameters that are individual and area dependent such as infusion time, temperature and water hardness, did not play a significant role. Beta regression models developed to characterise pesticide behaviour during infusion showed good predictions for most pesticides and revealed that log (P) was the main physico-chemical parameter to estimate the pesticide transfer. The transfer factors database and validated models are valuable tools for improving risk assessment.

Associated health topics:

Food consumption and food safety [15]

Source URL:https://www.sciensano.be/en/biblio/modelling-pesticide-transfer-during-tea-and-herbal-tea-infusions-identification-critical-infusion

Links
[1] https://www.sciensano.be/en/people/philippe-szternfeld/biblio [2] https://www.sciensano.be/en/people/claire-demoury/biblio [3] https://www.sciensano.be/en/biblio?f%5Bauthor%5D=185106&f%5Bsearch%5D=Wendy%20Brian [4] https://www.sciensano.be/en/biblio?f%5Bauthor%5D=185107&f%5Bsearch%5D=Jean-Yves%20Michelet [5] https://www.sciensano.be/en/biblio?f%5Bauthor%5D=185108&f%5Bsearch%5D=Virginie%20Van%20Leeuw [6] https://www.sciensano.be/en/biblio?f%5Bauthor%5D=36906&f%5Bsearch%5D=Els%20Van%20Hoeck [7] https://www.sciensano.be/en/people/laure-joly/biblio [8] https://www.sciensano.be/en/biblio?f%5Bkeyword%5D=29316&f%5Bsearch%5D=Databases%2C%20Factual [9] https://www.sciensano.be/en/biblio?f%5Bkeyword%5D=38059&f%5Bsearch%5D=Flavoring%20Agents [10] https://www.sciensano.be/en/biblio?f%5Bkeyword%5D=5301&f%5Bsearch%5D=Pesticide%20residues [11] https://www.sciensano.be/en/biblio?f%5Bkeyword%5D=1701&f%5Bsearch%5D=Pesticides [12] https://www.sciensano.be/en/biblio?f%5Bkeyword%5D=5289&f%5Bsearch%5D=Tea [13] https://www.sciensano.be/en/biblio?f%5Bkeyword%5D=38065&f%5Bsearch%5D=Teas%2C%20Herbal [14] https://www.sciensano.be/en/projects/infusion-factors-pesticide-residues-tea-and-infusions [15] https://www.sciensano.be/en/health-topics/food-consumption-and-food-safety