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Vaccination of birds other than chickens and turkeys against avian influenza.
Data on vaccination of other species against HPAI remain limited. An increasing number of studies have been conducted to test the efficacy of inactivated vaccines in ducks and geese since it became clear ...
Comparison of concentrations of mercury in ambient air to its accumulation by leafy vegetables: an important step in terrestrial food chain analysis.
concentration in vegetables is between 0.6 and 5.4 microg kg(-1) FW. The effect detection limits (EDL s) are between 1.2 and 11.0 microg kg(-1) FW and the biological detection limits (BDL s), the lowest [TGM] ...
Impact of human interventions on the spread of bluetongue virus serotype 8 during the 2006 epidemic in north-western Europe.
not surprising because BT is a vector-borne disease and it is difficult to limit vector movements. We could not assess the consequences of not taking control measures at all but it is possible, if not ...
Potential of antiviral therapy and prophylaxis for controlling RNA viral infections of livestock.
this purpose. Although limited in vitro and in vivo research has been performed, encouraging results for FMD suggest that livestock could be protected against infection within 24h following antiviral ...
Validation of a real-time PCR assay for the detection of bovine herpesvirus 1 in bovine semen.
specificity, sensitivity and repeatability using spiked semen and semen from naturally infected animals. The real-time PCR was very rapid, highly repeatable and more sensitive (lower detection limits) than ...
A universal avian endogenous real-time reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction control and its application to avian influenza diagnosis and quantification.
remain some limitations. First, we show that the sensitivity of RRT- PCR influenza detection can be 10- to 100-fold inhibited in oropharyngeal and cloacal swabs. Adding 0.5 U of heat-activated Taq DNA ...
Development of an M2e-specific enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for differentiating infected from vaccinated animals.
Sensitivity and Specificity Viral Matrix Proteins Abstract: Vaccination programs for the control of avian influenza (AI) in birds have restrictions because of some limited efficacy and the difficulty of ...
Bluetongue virus detection by two real-time RT-qPCRs targeting two different genomic segments.
new RT-qPCRs detecting and amplifying BTV segments 1 and 5. The 2 assays detect strains from all 24 serotypes. They both have a detection limit of 0.01 ECE50 and all 114 samples from BTV-free goats, ...
Development and application of analytical methods for the determination of mycotoxins in organic and conventional wheat.
92, 83 and 73% (RSDR = 12, 10 and 9%), respectively. Moreover, this method offered the respective detection limits of 50, 1.5 and 0.05 microg kg-1 and good agreement with reference methods and ...
Real Time RT-PCR for the detection and quantitation of bovine respiratory syncytial virus.
designed. The detection limit of the assay was shown to be 10(3) RNA copies and standard curve demonstrated a linear range from 10(3) to 10(8) copies as well as an excellent reproducibility. The efficiency of ...