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Exposure determinants of cadmium in European mothers and their children.
years of age), from 32 rural and urban areas, was examined within a core period of 6 months in 2011-2012. Women were stratified as smokers and non-smokers. As expected, smoking mothers had higher ...
Acrylonitrile exposure assessment in the emergency responders of a major train accident in Belgium: a human biomonitoring study.
a short questionnaire. RESULTS: 163 (26%) non-smokers and 55 (27%) smokers showed CEV concentrations above the reference values of 10 and 200 pmol/g globin, respectively. The 95th percentile in the non-smokers was 73 ...
Acrylonitrile exposure in the general population following a major train accident in Belgium: a human biomonitoring study.
potential influence by smoking, cotinine was determined in the urine. Participants also filled in a short questionnaire. RESULTS: In the evacuated zone, 37.3% of the non-smokers and 40.0% of the smokers had ...
Exposure determinants of cadmium in European mothers and their children
https://www.sciensano.be/en/biblio/exposure-determinants-cadmium-european-mothers-and-their-children
nonsmokers Observation OCCUPATIONAL ON pattern PATTERNS period Places POPULATION portugal prevention Project public public health Public-health Research risk Rural SAFETY School Science Service Smoke smokers ...
The effect of smoking on the duration of life with and without disability, Belgium 1997-2011.
Models Male middle aged prevalence SMOKING Abstract: BACKGROUND: Smoking is the single most important health threat yet there is no consistency as to whether non-smokers experience a compression of years ...
Is the different time trend (1997-2008) of the obesity prevalence among adults in the three Belgian regions associated with lifestyle changes?
0.6-0.9), with lower tendencies of being obese for daily drinkers. The probability of being obese was lower among smokers in the Flemish (OR 0.7, 95% CI 0.6-0.8) and Walloon Regions (OR 0.7, 95% CI 0.6-0.9) ...
Hair mercury and urinary cadmium levels in Belgian children and their mothers within the framework of the COPHES/DEMOCOPHES projects.
parameter determining the mercury levels in hair. No relationship was found between smoking status and cadmium or mercury levels, but the studied population included very few smokers. Urinary cadmium levels ...
A biomonitoring survey of the residents and the rescue workers for acrylonitrile after the train disaster in Wetteren (Belgium)
Questionnaire RANGE Reference Values residence residents result results Sample Samples Service Services Smoke smokers SMOKING SOCIAL specific Statistical status study survey System time tobacco urine values ...
Iron status and its determinants in a nationally representative sample of pregnant women.
lower among smokers, nulliparous women, and women who planned their pregnancy. Despite the fact that two thirds of Belgian pregnant women took iron-containing supplements, iron deficiency and ...
On-line solid-phase extraction with ultra performance liquid chromatography and tandem mass spectrometry for the detection of nicotine, cotinine and trans-3'-hydroxycotinine in urine to strengthen human biomonitoring and smoking cessation studies.
when focusing only on passive smokers, the performance of a 1:10 dilution with the on-line SPE UPLC- MS / MS system was also tested. Results indeed show better sensitivity (LOQ ’s 1.0, 1.0 and 5.0μg/l ...