Résultats de la recherche - 7 results

Animal sources of antimicrobial-resistant bacterial infections in humans: a systematic review

The studies differed in their methodologies, conceptual approaches (bottom-up, top-down, and complex), definitions of the AMR hazard and outcome, the number and type of sources they addressed, and the ...

Public health risk of antimicrobial resistance transfer from companion animals.

microbiological hazards originating from companion animals that directly or indirectly may cause adverse health effects in humans are MRSA, methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus pseudintermedius, VRE, ESBL- or ...

Mortality associated with in-hospital bacteraemia caused by Staphylococcus aureus: a multistate analysis with follow-up beyond hospital discharge.

with patients without S. aureus bacteraemia, the death hazard was 5.6 times greater with MRSA [95% confidence interval (CI) 3.36-9.41] and 2.7 times greater with MSSA bacteraemia (95% CI 1.33-5.39). ...

Clinical outcomes of health-care-associated infections and antimicrobial resistance in patients admitted to European intensive-care units: a cohort study.

data for 119 699 patients who were admitted for more than 2 days to 537 intensive-care units in ten countries between Jan 1, 2005, and Dec 31, 2008. Excess risk of death (hazard ratio) for pneumonia in ...

Reflection paper on MRSA in food-producing and companion animals: epidemiology and control options for human and animal health.

research on the risk of MRSA infection and colonization in animals. Attention focused on occurrence, risk factors for colonization and infection, and human contact hazard for livestock, horses, and companion ...

Marginal structural models for partial exposure regimes.

structural models for so-called partial exposure regimes. These describe the effect on the hazard of death of acquiring infection on a given day s, versus not acquiring infection “up to that day,” had patients ...

Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus colonization is associated with higher mortality in nursing home residents with impaired cognitive status.

mortality remained significantly higher in MRSA carriers (hazard ratio (HR) = 1.4, 95% confidence interval (CI) = 1.1-1.8) than in noncarriers. The effect of MRSA on mortality was dependent on the degree of ...

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